SHORTCUT KEYS FOR POPULAR PROGRAMS BY TECHONWARES
What Is a Keyboard Shortcut?
In computing, a keyboard shortcut is a set of one or more keys that invoke a command in software or an operating system.
They are typically an alternate means for invoking commands that would otherwise be accessible only through a menu, a mouse, or an aspect of the user interface. These shortcuts can expedite common operations by reducing input sequences to a few keystrokes.
These shortcuts can provide an easier and quicker method of using computer programs. These commands are commonly accessed by using the Alt ket (on PC computers), command key (on Apple computers), Ctrl, and Shift in conjunction with a single letter.
These shortcuts are for the following programs and applications.
- Word
- Windows
- Internet Explorer
- File Explorer
- Windows System Commands
- Firefox
- Excel
- Mac
- Finder
- Chrome
Shortcut Keys in
Microsoft Word
·
F1
key: Get help on a selected
command or use the Office assistant.
·
Shift
and F1 Key: Review text formatting.
·
F2
Key: Move text or image.
·
Shift + F2
Key: Copy text.
·
F3 Key: Insert an autotext
entry.
·
Shift + F3
Key: Change the case of the
selected text.
·
F4
Key: Perform last action
again.
·
Shift + F4
Key: Perform a Find or Go
To action again.
·
F5
Key: Displays the Go To
dialogue box. You can also get to Find and Replace from here.
·
Shift + F5
Key: Move to a previous
revision.
·
F6
Key: Go to the next frame
or pane.
·
Shift + F6
Key: Go to the previous
frame or pane.
·
F7
Key: Launch the Spell
Checker.
·
Shift + F7
Key: Launch the Thesaurus.
·
F8
Key: Extend the current
selection.
·
Shift + F8
Key: Shrink the current
selection.
·
F9
Key: Refresh.
·
Shift + F9
Key: Switch between a field
code and its result.
·
F10
Key: Show KeyTips.
·
Shift + F10
Key: Display a Shortcut
Menu (same as right-clicking).
·
F11
Key: Go to the next field.
·
SHIFT + F11
Key: Go to the previous
field.
·
F12
Key: Open Save As,
equivalent to tools menu.
·
Shift + F12
Key: Save document,
equivalent to tools menu.
·
Ctrl
and A: Selects all in the
current document.
·
Ctrl
and B: Bold text.
·
Ctrl
and C: Copies the item or
text.
·
Ctrl
and D: Displays the Font
dialogue box.
·
Ctrl
and E: Switch a paragraph
between center and left alignment.
·
Ctrl
and F: Displays the Find
dialog box to search the current document.
·
Ctrl
and G: Displays the Go To
dialog box to search for a specific location in the current document.
·
Ctrl
and H: Displays the Replace
dialogue box.
·
Ctrl
and I: Italicize text.
·
Ctrl
and J: Switch a paragraph
between justified and left alignment.
·
Ctrl
and K: Create a hyperlink.
·
Ctrl
and L: Left align a
paragraph.
·
Ctrl
and M: Indent a paragraph
from the left.
·
Ctrl
and N: Create a new document.
·
Ctrl
and O: Opens a new document.
·
Ctrl
and P: Prints a document.
·
Ctrl
and R: Switch the alignment
of a paragraph between left and right.
·
Ctrl
and S: Saves a document.
·
Ctrl
and U: Underlines text.
·
Ctrl
and V: Pastes the copied item
or text.
·
Ctrl
and X: Cuts the selected item
or text.
·
Ctrl
and Y: Redo the last action.
·
Ctrl
and Z: Undo the last action.
·
Ctrl
and Enter: Insert a page break.
·
Ctrl
and F2: Select Print Preview
command.
·
Ctrl
and F4: Closes the active
window.
·
Ctrl
and F6: Opens the next window
if multiple are open.
Windows Shortcut Keys
·
Windows
Key + R: Opens the Run menu.
·
Windows
Key + E: Opens Explorer.
·
Alt
+ Tab: Switch between open
programs.
·
Windows
Key + Up Arrow: Maximize current
window.
·
Ctrl
+ Shift + Esc: Open Task Manager.
·
Windows
Key + Break: Opens system
properties.
·
Windows
Key + F: Opens search for files
and folders.
·
Windows
Key + D: Hide/display the
desktop.
·
Alt + Esc: Switch between programs in order they were
opened.
·
Alt +
Letter: Select menu item by
underlined letter.
·
Ctrl + Esc: Open Start menu.
·
Ctrl + F4: Close active document (does not work with some
applications).
·
Alt + F4: Quit active application or close current
window.
·
Alt +
Spacebar: Open menu for active
program.
·
Ctrl
+ Left or Right Arrow: Move cursor forward or back one word.
·
Ctrl
+ Up or Down Arrow: Move cursor forward or back one paragraph.
·
F1: Open Help menu for active application.
·
Windows
Key + M: Minimize all windows.
·
Shift
+ Windows Key + M: Restore
windows that were minimized with previous keystroke.
·
Windows
+ F1: Open Windows Help and
Support.
·
Windows
+ Tab: Open Task view.
·
Windows
+ Break: Open the System Properties
dialog box.
·
Hold
Right SHIFT key for eight seconds: Switch FilterKeys on and off.
·
Left
Alt + Left Shift + Print Screen: Switch High Contrast on and off.
·
Left
Alt + Left Shift + Num Lock: Switch Mouse keys on and off.
·
Press
Shift five
times: Switch Sticky keys on and off.
·
Hold
Num Lock for five
seconds: Switch Toggle keys on and off.
Internet Explorer
Shortcut Keys
·
Alt
+ Left Arrow/Backspace: Go back to the previous page.
·
Alt
+ Right Arrow: Go to next page.
·
F5: Refresh page.
·
F11: Toggle between full-screen and regular view.
·
Esc: Stop downloading a page.
·
Ctrl
+ ( + or -): Zoom in or out of page
by 10%.
·
Ctrl
+ Enter: Adds www. at the
beginning and .com to the end of any text entered in the Address bar.
·
Ctrl
+ D: Add the current site to
your favorites.
·
Ctrl
+ I: View your favorites.
·
Ctrl
+ N: Open a new window.
·
Ctrl
+ P: Print the current
page.
·
Ctrl
+ T: Open a new tab.
·
Ctrl
+ F4: Closes tabs in the
background.
·
Ctrl
+ Tab: Switch between tabs.
·
Spacebar: Click the notification bar.
·
Shift
+ Spacebar: Move up one page.
·
Alt
+ Down Arrow: Move a
selected item down the favorites list.
File Explorer
Shortcuts
·
End: Display bottom of current window.
·
Home: Display top of current window.
·
Left
Arrow: Collapse the current
selections or select a parent folder.
·
Right
Arrow: Display the current
selection or select the first subfolder.
Windows System
Commands
Type the following commands in your Run
dialogue box (Windows Key + R) to run specific programs.
·
devmgmt.msc: Device Manager
·
msinfo32: System Information
·
cleanmgr: Disk Cleanup
·
ntbackup: Backup or restore Wizard (Windows Backup
Utility)
·
mmc: Microsoft Management Console
·
excel: Microsoft Excel (if installed)
·
msaccess: Microsoft Access (if installed)
·
powerpnt: Microsoft PowerPoint (if installed)
·
winword: Microsoft Word (if installed)
·
frontpg: Microsoft FrontPage (if installed)
·
notepad: Notepad
·
wordpad: WordPad
·
calc: Calculator
·
msmsgs: Windows Messenger
·
mspaint: Microsoft Paint
·
wmplayer: Windows Media Player
·
rstrui: System restore
·
control: Opens the Control Panel
·
control
printers: Opens the printers
dialogue box
·
cmd: Command Prompt
·
iexplore: Internet Explorer
·
compmgmt.msc: Computer Management
·
dhcpmgmt.msc: DHCP Management
·
dnsmgmt.msc: DNS Management
·
services.msc: Services
·
eventvwr: Event Viewer
·
dsa.msc: Active Directory Users and Computers
·
dssite.msc: Active Directory Sites and Services
Firefox Keyboard
Shortcuts
Command
|
Mac OS
|
Windows
|
Go back a page.
|
Command + Left Arrow
|
Alt + Left Arrow
|
Go forward a page.
|
Command + Right Arrow
|
Alt + Right Arrow
|
Reload current page.
|
F5
|
F5
|
Toggle between full screen and regular screen.
|
Command + Shift + F
|
F11
|
Stop page from loading.
|
Esc
|
Esc
|
Complete a .com address.
|
Command + Return
|
Ctrl + Enter
|
Complete a .net address.
|
Shift + Return
|
Shift + Enter
|
Complete a .org address.
|
Command + Shift + Return
|
Ctrl + Shift + Enter
|
Clear recent history.
|
Command + Shift + Delete
|
Ctrl + Shift + Delete
|
Add a bookmark for the current page.
|
Command + D
|
Ctrl + D
|
Display available bookmarks.
|
Command + Shift + B
|
Ctrl + Shift + B
|
Display the download window.
|
Command + J
|
Ctrl + J
|
Open a new browser window.
|
Command + N
|
Ctrl + N
|
Print current page.
|
Command + P
|
Ctrl + P
|
Opens a new tab.
|
Command + T
|
Ctrl + T
|
Close the tab.
|
Command + W
|
Ctrl + W
|
Close window.
|
Command + Shift + W
|
Ctrl + Shift + W
|
Undo the close of a window.
|
Command + Shift + N
|
Ctrl + Shift + N
|
Undo the close of a tab.
|
Command + Shift + T
|
Ctrl + Shift + T
|
Moves through each of the open tabs.
|
Ctrl + Tab
|
Ctrl + Tab
|
Go to bottom of page.
|
Command + Down Arrow
|
End
|
Go to top of page.
|
Command + Up Arrow
|
Home
|
Microsoft Excel Shortcut Keys
·
F2: Edit the
active cell.
·
F5: Displays
the Go To box.
·
F7: Open the
Spelling dialogue box to check a selected range.
·
F11: Create a
chart of data in the current range in a separate sheet.
·
Alt + Shift + F1: Insert a
new worksheet.
·
Shift + F3: Opens
Insert Function dialogue box.
·
Shift + F5: Opens the
Find and Replace dialogue box.
·
Ctrl + Shift + Colon (:): Enter the
current time.
·
Ctrl + Semicolon (;): Enter the
current date.
·
Ctrl + A: Select
all content in the worksheet.
·
Ctrl + B: Bold
highlighted selection.
·
Ctrl + I: Italicize
highlighted selection.
·
Ctrl + K: Open the
Insert hyperlink dialogue box.
·
Ctrl + U: Underline
highlighted selection.
·
Ctrl + 5: Apply
strikethrough formatting.
·
Ctrl + P: Brings up
the print dialog box.
·
Ctrl + Z: Undo.
·
Ctrl + F9: Minimize
a workbook window to an icon.
·
Ctrl + F10: Maximize
a selected workbook window.
·
Ctrl + F6: Switch to
the next workbook window when multiple are open.
·
Ctrl + Page Up: Move to
previous sheet in a workbook.
·
Ctrl + Page Down: Move to
next sheet in a workbook.
·
Ctrl + Tab: Switch to
next tab in dialogue box.
·
Ctrl + Apostrophe ('): Insert
the value of the above cell into the cell currently selected.
·
Ctrl + Shift + !: Apply the
Number format.
·
Ctrl + Shift + $: Apply the
Currency format.
·
Ctrl + Shift + #: Apply the
Date format.
·
Ctrl + Shift + %: Apply the
Percentage format.
·
Ctrl + Shift + ^: Apply the
Exponential format.
·
Ctrl + Shift + @: Apply the
Time format.
·
Ctrl + Arrow Key: Move to
the edge of the current data region in a worksheet.
·
Ctrl + Space: Select an
entire column in a worksheet.
·
Shift + Space: Select an
entire row in a worksheet.
Shortcuts for Mac
·
Command + X: Cut
selected text and copy it.
·
Command + C: Copy
selected text.
·
Command + V: Paste
copied text.
·
Command + Z: Undo
previous command.
·
Command + A: Select
all items.
·
Command + F: Open Find
window to search text.
·
Command + H: Hide
windows of the front app.
·
Command + N: Open a
new document or window.
·
Command + O: Open a
selected item.
·
Command + P: Print
current document.
·
Command + S: Save
current document.
·
Command + W: Close
front window.
·
Command + Q: Quit the
app.
·
Command + M: Minimize
the front window to the Dock.
·
Command + Spacebar: Open
Spotlight search field.
·
Command + Tab: Switch
between open apps.
·
Command + B: Bold
selected text.
·
Command + I: Italicize
selected text.
·
Command + U: Underline
selected text.
·
Command + Semicolon (;): Find
misspelled words in document.
·
Option + Command + Esc: Choose an
app to force quit.
·
Shift + Command + Tilde
(~): Switch between open windows.
·
Shift + Command + 3: Take
a screenshot.
·
Fn + Up Arrow: Scroll
up one page.
·
Fn + Down Arrow: Scroll
down one page.
·
Fn + Left Arrow: Scroll
to beginning of document.
·
Fn + Right Arrow: Scroll
to end of document.
Finder Shortcuts
·
Shift + Command + F: Open
All My Files window.
·
Shift + Command + K: Open
Network window.
·
Option + Command + L: Open
Downloads folder.
·
Shift + Command + O: Open
documents folder.
·
Shift + Command + U: Open
Utilities folder.
·
Option + Command + D: Show
or hide the Dock.
·
Shift + Command + N: Create
a new folder.
·
Command + Delete: Move
selected item to the Trash.
·
Shift + Command + Delete: Empty
Trash.
Chrome Keyboard Shortcuts
Command
|
MacOS
|
Windows
|
Open new window.
|
Command + N
|
Ctrl + N
|
Open new tab.
|
Command + T
|
Ctrl + T
|
Reopen the last closed
tab.
|
Command + Shift + T
|
Ctrl + Shift + T
|
Move to next tab.
|
Command + Option + Right
Arrow
|
Ctrl + Tab
|
Move to previous tab.
|
Command + Option + Left
Arrow
|
Ctrl + Shift + Tab
|
Open previous page in
browsing history.
|
Command + [
|
Alt + Left Arrow
|
Open next page in
browsing history.
|
Command + ]
|
Alt + Right Arrow
|
Close current tab.
|
Command + W
|
Ctrl + W
|
Close current window.
|
Command + Shift + W
|
Alt + F4
|
Open Bookmarks Manager.
|
Command + Option + B
|
Ctrl + Shift + O
|
Open History page.
|
Command + Y
|
Ctrl + H
|
Open Downloads page.
|
Command + Shift + J
|
Ctrl + J
|
Open Find Bar.
|
Command + F
|
Ctrl + F
|
Print current page.
|
Command + P
|
Ctrl + P
|
Save current page.
|
Command + S
|
Ctrl + S
|
Reload current page.
|
Command + R
|
F5
|
Save current page as a
bookmark.
|
Command + D
|
Ctrl + D
|
Toggle full-screen mode.
|
Command + Ctrl + F
|
F11
|
How to Create a Windows Shortcut Key
1.
Open the folder or directory that contains the program you wish
to create a shortcut for.
2.
Right-click on the program and click Create Shortcut.
3.
This will create a shortcut named "Shortcut to <your
program>" in the directory you are in. If you wish to rename this
shortcut, right-click the file and click Rename.
4.
Once the above steps have been completed, you can copy this
shortcut and paste it anywhere to execute this program.
Once the
shortcut has been created, you can assign a keystroke to that Windows shortcut.
1.
Right-click the shortcut and click Properties.
2.
Click the Shortcut tab.
3.
Click in the Shortcut
key box and press a letter. For example, if you press
"p", the shortcut key will automatically be made to Ctrl + Alt + P.
Which means that if saved, pressing Ctrl and Alt and P will run that shortcut.
This article is accurate and true to the best of the author’s knowledge. Content is for informational or entertainment purposes only and does not substitute for personal counsel or professional advice in business, financial, legal, or technical matters.
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